It is anticipated that course participants will become familiar with the IIAR Guideline for Estimating Accidental Refrigerant Releases, including the accompanying Release Estimation Tool, and be able to apply that informative material as part of a comprehensive incident investigation that complies with complies with regulatory requirements.
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Series I Basic Ammonia Refrigeration - Institute
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Series II Ammonia Safety - Institute
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Series III Oil Draining - Institute
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Series I Refrigeración de Amoníaco Básico - Institute
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Series III Drenaje de Aceite- institute
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The IIAR Basic Ammonia Refrigeration training program is a complete package of online instructional Videos and Tests to document employee training.
Each module takes a step-by-step approach to fundamental ammonia refrigeration principles, applications, and components. These videos are designed to be used by companies for in-house training.
• Module 1 – Introduction to Ammonia Refrigeration
• Module 2 – Ammonia Refrigeration Systems
• Module 3 –... Details
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The IIAR Ammonia Refrigeration Safety training program is a complete package of online training videos and computerized testing to document employee training.
Each module focuses on critical safety information including the potential hazards of ammonia, personal protective equipment, emergency response team structure and emergency response procedures. Employee safety and efficient operation of your ammonia refrigeration system are fundamental to your company’s... Details
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This training program instructs system operators in the most important maintenance procedure routinely performed – the safe draining of oil since this process is also the most common, it is imperative that system operators are properly trained with up to date oil draining guidelines. Each set includes online videos and computerized tests.
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El programa de capacitación de Refrigeración de amoníaco básico IIAR es un paquete completo de videos y pruebas de instrucción en línea para documentar la capacitación de los empleados.
Cada módulo adopta un enfoque paso a paso de los principios, aplicaciones y componentes fundamentales de refrigeración de amoníaco. Estos videos están diseñados para ser utilizados por empresas para capacitación interna.
• Módulo 1 - Introducción a la refrigeración por... Details
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Cada módulo se centra en la información crítica de seguridad, incluidos los peligros potenciales del amoníaco, el equipo de protección personal, la estructura del equipo de respuesta a emergencias y los procedimientos de respuesta a emergencias. La seguridad de los empleados y el funcionamiento eficiente de su sistema de refrigeración de amoníaco son fundamentales para el éxito de su empresa.
Los videos de capacitación sobre seguridad en refrigeración de amoníaco de IIAR ... Details
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Este programa de capacitación instruye a los operadores del sistema en el procedimiento de mantenimiento más importante que se realiza de manera rutinaria: el drenaje seguro de aceite, ya que este proceso también es el más común, es imperativo que los operadores del sistema estén capacitados adecuadamente con las pautas de drenaje de aceite actualizadas. Cada conjunto incluye videos en línea y pruebas computarizadas.
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ANSI/IIAR Standard 2-2014 - PDF
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Energy Cost Comparisons-Cryogenics vs. Mechanical Freezing System (1980)-Capital savings of increasing energy efficiency in light of rising energy costs. Comparison of cryogenics and mechanical freezing systems. Cost and facility analysis of liquid carbon dioxide vs. liquid nitrogen mechanical systems. Physical properties of liquid carbon dioxide and liquid nitrogen. The difficulty of measuring shrink or dehydration. Cost comparison of the “cost to freeze” fried onion rings and... Details
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Efficiency Considerations for Two Stage Systems (1980)-The paper presents some of the more common interstage configurations for two stage rotary screw compressor applications and relates the design choices to operating efficiency and power cost. To accomplish this, a nominal 110 ton system operating at -40°F/+10 F/96.2 F will be examined.
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Operating Conditioners and Motor/Compressor
Selections- Keys to Energy Savings in Refrigeration Systems (1980)-We all keep hearing the same old "song and dance" about operating conditions. "Keep your head pressure down, keep your suction temperature up, hold your superheat down, design for adequate subcooling, select compressors to match load and keep them loaded, use high efficiency motors and keep the power factor up" and so on and so on; but nobody stops to relate just what effect ... Details
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Efficiency Measures in Ammonia Plants (1980)-As manufacturer of high-quality refrigeration compressors and equipment, naturally we are very concerned that our products should be put to the best use possible. Unfortunately (or luckily?), the manufacturer is not alone in the decision making, and a survey of a large number of actual installations will show that, generally, considerations concerning low first cost have dominated over considerations concerning low operating costs. A part... Details
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Energy Conservation Using Shell and Tube Condensers as Water Pre-Heaters (1980)-Outline of Required System Components: Refrigeration System, Water Usage, and New Equipment for Recovering Waste Heat; Heat Exchanger: Construction, Sizing • Use Energy Law, and Final Sizing; Installing the Heat Exchanger: Series vs. Parallel Operation with Condensers, Height and Piping Pitch for Condensate, Temperature Measurement and Allowance, and Equipment Protection and Control; Pay-Back Estimation:... Details
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Ammonia Truly An International Refrigerant- Yes or No? (1980)-There are many factors that influence the decisions that are made when the refrigerant, and hence, refrigeration equipment is being decided upon for a new industrial plant, and the factors influencing this decision vary throughout the world. This analysis has been limited to North America and Europe as there are some problems in obtaining reliable data from Japan because of their very heavily orientated export business and ... Details
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Should We Consider Using an Energy Saving Rooftop System on Our New Perishable Warehouse? (1980)-I was almost ready to fight when my friend, client, and owner of a number of refrigerated buildings asked this question. I knew he would be better off with a central refrigeration system, but that was just a gut feeling. I didn't know; How Much Better Off? Why?...and as it turned out, we learned a lot, proving some things we expected, and proving some things we had "known" were... Details
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Nothing is Forever: Research Shows How Conventionally- and Retortable Pouch-Canned Products Benefit from Refrigerated Storage (1980)-It is becoming clear that the big important development in food processing, intended to answer problems of quality retention and energy consumption, is the retortable pouch. Because of the reduced requirement for heat sterilization, it has been alleged that food "canned" in a pouch is equal in quality to frozen food and that it does not require... Details
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A Balanced View of Reciprocating and Screw Compressor Efficiencies (1980)-"The company has been engaged in reciprocating compressor design since the turn of the century and in double rotor screw compressor design since 1969. During the last five years a thorough test programme has been carried out in co-operation with Norges Tekniske Hogskole, University of Trondheim, on our reciprocating compressor design to determine the exact influence of the various design parameters on... Details
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Mechanical Refrigeration Standards - How Standard Are They? (1980)-A comparison is offered, a critique of the conflicting requirements that exist today between typical mechanical, safety and performance codes. Recent interference by government agencies and the courts into the writing and interpretation of standards should alert engineers to the need of demonstrating to the public the value of our current voluntary standards. A wider participation by various interests representing... Details
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Heat Recovery from Screw Compressor Oil Cooling (1980)-Industrial refrigeration screw compressors can be a valuable source of readily recoverable heat. Some of this heat may be available at different temperature levels and in different places in the system compared with other compressor types as a result of the oil flooding feature used on screw compressors.
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An Economics Approach to Energy Conservation (1980)-The information herein is composed as a real world approach to the economics of energy management for conservation. No matter how patriotic a business entity may be, the true test of energy management in industry is based on economics. Thus, this writing deals with energy management concepts in the terms of payback, R. 0. I., and investment cost analysis.
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